Aia kahi ākea nui i ka ʻoihana mask.He aha ke ʻano hoʻomohala a me ka Prospect o ka ʻoihana mask ma 2020?

ʻO Mask ka "mea pale" o ka coronavirus hou.Me ka hoʻomaka hou ʻana o ka hana a me ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i nā wahi āpau o ka ʻāina, ua wela loa nā masks disposable a me N95 masks.ʻAneʻane ʻaihue ʻia nā masks āpau a kūʻai ʻia ma nā wahi āpau.Ke piʻi nei ke kumukūʻai mai ka 6 a hiki i ka 6. ʻAʻole wale ia, akā ua paʻi ʻia ka nūhou o ʻekolu mau masks a me nā masks hoʻopunipuni.

No ka hoʻolaha ʻana, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā masks lapaʻau me kahi maka maka a me kahi hui hoʻopaʻapaʻa.Ua māhele ʻia ke kino mask i ʻekolu papa: i loko, waena a me waho:

 

ʻO ka ʻaoʻao o loko he mea ʻili maikaʻi: gauze maʻemaʻe maʻamau a i ʻole ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia, ʻo ka papa waena he papa kānana hoʻokaʻawale, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o waho he mea antibacterial mea kūikawā: ʻaʻole i ulana ʻia a i ʻole ka polypropylene melt blown material layer.

Pono ka pale pale maʻamau i 1g meltblown lole + 2G spunbonded lole

Pono ka mask N95 ma kahi o 3-4g melt blown fabric + 4G spunbonded fabric

ʻO ka lole Meltblown kahi mea koʻikoʻi no nā masks surgical medical and N95 masks, i kapa ʻia ʻo "naʻau" o nā masks.

Wahi a nā helu helu o China Industrial Textiles Industry Association, ʻo spunbonded ke kaʻina hana nui ma ka ʻoihana nonwovens o Kina.I ka makahiki 2018, he 2.9712 miliona tons ka puka o ka spunbonded nonwovens, no ka 50% o ka huina o nā nonwovens, hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā mea maʻemaʻe a me nā māla ʻē aʻe;ʻO ka ʻenehana hoʻoheheʻe ʻia he 0.9% wale nō.

Mai kēia helu ʻana, ʻo ka hoʻopuka home o nā meltblown nonwovens he 53500 tons / makahiki ma 2018. ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau lole meltblown no nā masks wale nō, akā no nā mea palekana kaiapuni, nā mea lole, nā mea diaphragm pākaukau, nā mea holoi holoi, etc.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea hana mask, ʻaʻole nui nā mea hana lole i ulana ʻole ʻia.Ma lalo o ia mau kūlana, ua hoʻokumu ka moku'āina i nā ʻoihana kumu e hoʻokomo i ka hana e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hiki ke hana.Eia nō naʻe, ma ke alo o ka paepae lole a me ka pōʻai textile kahi e ʻimi ʻia ai nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi i kēia manawa.ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka hana ʻana o Kina i kēia maʻi pneumonia ke kū nei i nā luʻi i ʻike ʻole ʻia!

I kēia manawa, i mua o ke kūlana maʻi maʻi o ka maʻi pneumonia, ke hoʻonui nei nā wahi a pau o ka ʻāina i ka hana i ke ao a me ka pō.Ua wānana ʻia e loaʻa i ka ʻoihana mask nā loli aʻe i ka wā e hiki mai ana:

 

1. E piʻi mau ana ka hana mask

Wahi a nā helu helu o ke Kuhina o ka ʻoihana a me ka ʻenehana ʻike, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana ʻana o Kina i nā masks ma mua o 20 miliona i kēlā me kēia lā.Wahi a kahi noiʻi i alakaʻi ʻia e nā lekiō home Farani, ʻo Kina ka waihona kumu hana nui loa o nā masks lapaʻau ma ka honua, ʻo ia ka 80% o ka hana o ka honua.E hōʻiliʻili a mālama ke aupuni i ka hana keu ma hope o ka maʻi ahulau, a hiki i nā ʻoihana e kū nei i nā kūlana ke hoʻonohonoho i ka hana me ka mana piha.Manaʻo ʻia e piʻi mau ka hana o nā masks i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Novel coronavirus pneumonia maʻi ahulau a me ka hoʻomalu a me ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i mālama ʻia ma ka hālāwai kūkā o ka State Council Information Office ma 10 forenoon 24. Ma ka hālāwai kūkā, ʻo Cong Liang, lālā o ka hui Party o ka hoʻomohala aupuni a me ke Komisina Reform a kākau ʻōlelo nui, hoʻolauna kūikawā i ke kūlana kūpono o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mana hana o nā maka a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā masks.

Ua kuhikuhi ʻo Cong Liang mai ka lā 1 o Pepeluali, ua kōkua ka National Development and Reform Commission i nā mea hana mask e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia o ka hana, ke kapikala, nā mea maka, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a ʻaʻole i hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā masks.Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: ʻo ka hana mua ka mea nui e hoʻoponopono i ke kūlana maʻi maʻi a hōʻoia i nā limahana lapaʻau mua, me ka manaʻo nui i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana o nā māka N95.Ma hope o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana, ua hōʻea ka hua o N95 i kēlā me kēia lā ma Pepeluali 22 i ka 919000, ʻo ia ka 8.6 mau manawa o ka lā 1 Pepeluali. , e kālele ana i ka pale ʻana o Wuhan ma Hubei, a me Beijing a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe me ka ʻole o ka mana hana N95, me ka 2 miliona 680 tausani kaukani N95 i lawe ʻia i Wuhan, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻouna ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā ma mua o 150 tausani.

2. E noho mālie nā masks ʻoihana i ka mākeke

Me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai o Kina a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻana o ka nohona o nā kānaka, ua loli a hoʻomaikaʻi nui ka manaʻo ʻai o nā kānaka a me ka pae ʻai.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka hoʻonui nui ʻana i ka palekana palekana pilikino a me ka nui o ka nui o nā maʻi ʻoihana e like me ka pneumoconiosis, nui ka mākeke o nā masks ʻoihana.

I ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hoʻomau ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻoihana i ka mākeke, ʻoiai e hoʻomau ka emi ʻana o ka mākeke o nā masks piha haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, he ʻano hiki ʻole.

No laila, i kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i nā masks i nā hale hana.Ua hoʻololi hou nā hale hana he nui e hana i nā masks.Aia ia i ka mea hiki ke hopu i nā manawa ʻoihana.

ʻO Kina ka mea hana nui a me ka mea kūʻai aku i nā masks, a ʻo ka puka makahiki o nā masks e pili ana i ka 50% o ka honua.Wahi a ka ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e China Textile Business Association, i ka makahiki 2018, ʻo ka hana ʻana o Kina i nā masks ma kahi o 4.54 biliona, ʻoi aku ia ma mua o 5 biliona ma 2019 a ʻoi aku ma mua o 6 biliona e 2020.

 


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-17-2020